The Italian Navy is preparing to initiate the acquisition of two DDX next-generation destroyers, with the procurement process scheduled to begin on February 18 and an estimated budget of €2.7 billion. Constructed by Orizzonte Sistemi Navali, the new warships will replace Italy’s Durand de la Penne-class destroyers, which have served as key air-defense assets for more than three decades.
The DDX destroyer program builds upon Italy’s ongoing FREMM Evolution frigate effort, incorporating design, propulsion, and combat system advancements derived from the FREMM family of warships. First conceptualized in 2020, the program initially planned a rapid transition from design studies to production. However, prolonged efforts to refine mission requirements resulted in a delayed contract award, pushing the project timeline back by several years.
Once built, the destroyers are expected to displace large crews of over 300 sailors and measure 175 meters in length, with performance exceeding 30 knots. Propulsion will be provided by a Combined Diesel or Gas and Electric (CODOGAL) system, enabling both high-speed operations and efficient cruising during extended deployments.
The vessels will be heavily armed for air defense and strike missions, featuring 48 vertical launch cells for Aster missiles and the potential integration of land-attack cruise missiles such as SCALP Naval or the Teseo Mk2/Evolved. Aft aviation facilities will support two EH101 or SH90 helicopters, enhancing the ships’ capabilities in anti-submarine warfare, maritime security, and expeditionary operations.
